Few company’s histories are as much a part of the global psyche as that of Apple Inc. (Apple Computer Inc pre 2007, http://www.engadget.com/2007/01/09/apple-drops-computer-from-name/ ). Apple has managed to capture the attention and devotion of a sizeable portion of the personal digital device marketplace.
To me, one ad, in fact one Keynote address,
sums up the story which is the driving engine behind the brand. This is Steve
Jobs 1983 Keynote address to introduce the new Macintosh and Apple’s break-away
campaign (from LA based agency Chiat\Day, now TBWA\Chiat\Day
https://www.tbwachiat.com/)
This iconic Keynote address defined a story
which, in my opinion continues to define the Apple Brand today.
The story of the underdog, winning against
insurmountable odds, is a story that has been told over and over and over for
millennia - across cultural bounds - and it is the story which Steve Jobs so
artfully wove around Apple Inc. from the very beginning (“A small, fledgling
company...”(Steve Jobs, 1983)).

I think he found weaving this story
particularly easy because, in many ways, Apple was the externalisation of his
own journey and beliefs. As was demonstrated when he left the company and
then returned to it; Steve Jobs left and so did the heart and soul of the
brand, Steve Jobs returned and Apple was back. Steve Jobs and Apple were
essentially two halves of the same identity. Apple’s values and ideals were
Steve Job’s values and ideals: and visa versa.
(Just for fun: a paraphrasing of Genesis
1:27 also sums up Steve Jobs’ relationship to Apple: “So Jobs created Apple in
his own image, in the image of Steve Jobs he created Apple...”. Unlike the
devine creators experience, Steve Jobs’ experience was more a symbiotic
co-evolution, with one shaping the other, than a direct creation. But anyway,
back to the story.)
The story of the hero’s journey is a story
which has always, and I believe always will, intrigue us (see Joseph
Campbells’s “The Hero with a Thousand Faces”
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Campbell#The_Hero_with_a_Thousand_Faces).
I propose that we are deeply connected to
this story because it is a story we can all relate to, it is the story of the
individual struggle to form an identity, it is the story of becoming ‘someone’.
The personal battle to form an identity is
a struggle we all face in our path through life. We are constantly forced to
ask ourselves the question: “Who am I?” For example, when we are offered a new
job or when we enter a new relationship; the fork in the road confronts us
forcing us to answer the question: “Who am I, and who do I want to be?” We are
compelled to shape our own identity lest it be shaped for us.
This drive to determine who we are - our
identity - is what Apple’s story tapes into. The fundamentally need for
self-actualisation (see Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslow’s_hierarchy_of_needs#Self-actualization ).
However the strength of Apple’s brand lies
not just in the story, but more importantly it is given credit by the fact that
it actually lived out this story. As history would reveal, this small,
fledgling company, did in fact go on to fight and win, against great odds, the
battle to determine it’s own identity.
Apple’s story is a very human story and I
think this is why Apple’s computers appeal so strongly to the artistic
community, Apple’s brand identity puts the humanity back into the
machine.
As with so many myths, Apple’s story gives
us not just hope in the face of fear, but also tells us how to act in uncertain
times, it tells us how we too, can self-actualise; by striving for the ideals
of beauty, simplicity and function.
(In my view, Apple’s continued growth is
partly due to the fact that it’s story positions it as an antidote to
Durkheim’s anomie and Marx’s alienation, evermore prevalent in today’s
industrialised world)
Apple’s brand narrative is more than simply
the old and incredibly boring ‘Buy Apple and you will be self-actualised’
problem/solution model, Apple’s story transcends base consumerism (recognise
need, buy pre-packaged solution) and instead offeres empowerment.
Apple’s brand identity is fundamentally
about ideals and the self-determination available to each and every
individual and to humanity as a whole greater than the sum of it's parts.
Thoughts and comments welcome!
(As an aside: if you take the above
interpretation to be true it is little wonder people often liken Apple
evangelists to religious fanatics
http://articles.cnn.com/2011-05-19/tech/apple.religion_1_apple-store-apple-employees-brains?_s=PM:TECH).
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